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The Spanish Grammar, by Miguel
Grammar
New Edition

  Pronounciation
  Spelling
  Determinant-Article
  The Nouns
  The Adjectives
  Adjective-Comparison
  Adjective-Demonstrative
  Adjective-Distributive
  Adjective-Quantitative
  Adjectives-Interrogative
  Adjective-Possessive
  Adjective-Origin
  Adjective-Numeral
  The Time
  The Date
  The Pronouns
  Direct/Indirect Pronouns
  Demonstrative Pronouns
  Relative Pronous
  Reflexive pronouns
  Possessive Pronouns
  The Adverbs
  Degree of Adverbs
  Adverbials
  Prepositions
  Conjunctions
  Interjections
  Regular Verbs
  Irregular Verbs
  Stem-Changing Verbs
  The Progressive


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Basic Adverbs:



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TimePlaceManner
ahora/in this moment, nowabajo/below, downstairsadrede/intentionally, on purpose
antaño/the last yearacá/here, over here, this wayalto/aloud
anteayer/the day before yesterdayacullá/thither, thereaprisa/fast, quickly, swiftly
antes/previously, preferablyadentro/inasí/like this, so, that way, thus
aun (aun)/yet, stillafuera/outsidebajo/silently
ayer/yesterdayahí/there, yonderbien/well
cuando/whenallá/therecasi/almost, nearly
después/afterallende/on this sideclaro/clearly
entonces/thenallí/there, yondercomo/as, like, such as
hogaño/this yearante/beforecual/as, like, such as
hoy/todayaquí/heredespacio/slowly
jamás/neverarriba/above, on top, overhead, upstairsduro/hard
luego/sooncerca/close, near, nearbyexcepto/exceptedly
mañana/tomorrowdelante/ahead, formerly, previouslymal/badly
mientras/while, whilstdentro/insidepronto/soon
nunca/neverdetrás/behind, afterrecio/strongly
siempre/everdonde/whererudo/brutally
tarde/lateencima/above, on top, upstairssalvo/with the exception of
temprano/earlyenfrente/in front ofsereno/calmly
todavía/still, yetfuera/outsideNegation
ya/already, by now, yetlejos/awayjamás/never
QuantityAffirmationni/neither
algo/some, not muchasí/thusno/no
apenas/barely, hardly, only just, scarcelycertamente/certainly, surenunca/never
bastante/enoughsí/yestampoco/also not, neither
casi/almosttambien/alsoInclusion
cuanto (cuan)/as much (many)verdaderamente/really, actuallyademás/moreover
demasiado/too, muchExclusionaún/still, yet
harto/enough, sufficientlyapenas/barely, hardly, (only) justdemás/moreover
más/moresalvo/but, except, savehasta/even, till, until
menos/lesssino/butmismo/even
mucho/a lot of, much, verysolo/onlytambien/also, too
poco/littletampoco/also notInterrogation
tanto (tan)/that muchDesignation¿adónde?/to where?
Doubthe/behold! see! there! here!¿dónde?/where?
acaso/maybe, perhaps, possiblyOrder¿cómo?/how?
por lo visto/apparently, seeminglydespués/after¿cuándo?/when?
quizás (quizá)/maybe, perhaps, possibly ¿cuánto?/how much (many)
talvez/maybe, perhaps, possibly ¿porque?/why?



Adverbs are formed by adding -mente to the feminine singular form of an adjective.

rápido/rapid
rápidamente/rapidly

agradable/pleasant
agradablemente/pleasantly

fácil/easy
fácilmente/easily


These adverbs correspond to the English adverbs formed by -ly.

Remember that only masculine singular adjectives ending in o have a different form for the feminine singular.

Común: común-mente
Alto: altamente

The superlative degree of these adverbs coincide with the superlative degree of the corresponding adjectives in their masculine form:
bueno: buenísimo
mucho: muchísimo
poco: poquísimo.


In Spanish, adverbs are compared in much the same manner as adjectives. Más or menos is placed before the adverb to form the comparative degree. The superlative is normally not distinguished from the comparative.

despacio/slow
más despacio/slower, slowest

María anda despacio./Mary walks slowly.
María anda más despacio que Elena./Mary walks slower than Helen.
De todas sus hermanas María anda más despacio./Of all her sisters Mary walks slowest.


There are four irregular comparative adverbs:

mucho/much
bien/well
Más/more, most
mejor/better, best
poco/little
mal/badly
menos/less, least
peor/worse, worst

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